Demo 6, try it yourself
Hack it yourself
An AI agent has been asked to summarize a web page, and you wrote the page. Hide an instruction in it that makes the agent read a secret file and send it to you. Try it with no protection first, then with a guardrail, then with a sandbox.
Rules can be talked around. Walls can't.
Simulation. Nothing here is real.
No defenses0 tries
Guardrail off, sandbox off
Not tried yet
Guardrail only0 tries
Soft rules
Not tried yet
Sandbox on0 tries
Hard walls
Not tried yet
1You're the attacker. Write the web page.
The agent has been asked to “Summarize this page.” You control the page. Your goal is to make it read a secret file and send it to you.
Cmd or Ctrl + Enter to run309/4000
Start from an example
Defenses
2The agent's machine
your real laptopNetwork: open to anywhere
- ~/.envprivate
- ~/.aws/credentialsprivate
- ~/.ssh/id_demoprivate
- ~/salary_2026.csvprivate
- ~/project/README.mdproject file
Everything in the home folder is within the agent's reach.
3Agent trace
Press “Run the agent” to watch it work.
4The attacker's serverevil.example
Waiting. Nothing has arrived yet.
How this works, and what's simulated
- It's a simulation. The agent is a scripted stand in, not a real AI. It's deliberately gullible and obeys any instruction it finds on the page. Nothing you type is run, fetched or sent anywhere. It all happens in your browser, and every secret is made up.
- Guardrail means soft rules. A filter rejects pages that contain certain phrases, and a scanner blocks outgoing requests that contain secrets it recognizes. Both only know what they were told to look for, so rewording or disguising the data gets past them.
- Sandbox means hard walls. The secret files aren't mounted and all outbound traffic is blocked. The agent is fooled exactly as badly, but the walls never read the page, so no wording can talk them down.
- One honest limit. Real sandboxes can still leak through a shared writable folder or a generous network allow list. That's Demo 7. Here the allow list is empty to keep the lesson clean.